How to Be Imprecise or Use Vague Expressions for ESL

There are a number of ways to give imprecise information in English. Here are some of the most common: There are about 600 people working in this company.There are approximately 600 people working in this company.There are a large number of students interested in taking his course.Its  almost  impossible to get tickets for the concert.Management predicts up to 50% growth for the coming year.Its kind of a bottle opener which can also be used to peel vegetables.Its the type of place you can go to relax for a week or so.Theyre the sort of people that like going bowling on Saturday evenings.Its difficult to say, but Id guess that its used for cleaning house.Im not really sure, but I think they enjoy hiking in the mountains. Construction Formula Form There are about 600 people working in this company.I have almost 200 friends in New York. Use about + a numbered expression.Use almost + a numbered expression There are approximately 600 people working in this company. Use approximately + a numbered expression. There are a large number of students interested in taking his course. Use a large number of + a noun. Management predicts up to 50% growth for the coming year. Use up to + a noun. Its kind of a bottle opener which can also be used to peel vegetables. Use kind of + a noun. Its the type of place you can go to relax for a week or so. Use type of + a noun. Use or so at the end of a sentence to express the meaning approximately. Theyre the sort of people that like going bowling on Saturday evenings. Use sort of + a noun. Its difficult to say, but Id guess that its used for cleaning house. Use the phrase + Its difficult to say, but Id guess an independent clause. Being Imprecise Dialogue Mark: Hi, Anna. Can I ask you a few questions for a survey Im doing in class?Anna: Sure, what would you like to know? Mark: Thanks, to begin with how many students are at your university?Anna: Well, I cant be exact. Id say there are about 5,000 students. Mark: Thats close enough for me. What about classes? How large is the average class?Anna: Thats really hard to say. Some courses have a large number of students, others not so many. Mark: Could you give me an estimate?Anna: Id there are approximately 60 students in most classes. Mark: Great. How would you describe your university?Anna: Once again, theres no clear cut answer. Its the kind of place students choose if they want to study non-traditional subjects.   Mark: So, youd say students are not what youd find at other schools.Anna: It has the sort of students that arent exactly sure what they want to do in the future.   Mark: Why did you choose to attend your university?Anna: Its difficult to say, but Id guess it was because I wanted to stay close to home.   Mark: Thanks for asking my questions!Anna: My pleasure. Im sorry I couldnt give you more exact answers.

Reformation in Security Sectors Democracy Rules - 1105 Words

â€Å"Many forms of Government have been tried, and will be tried in this world of sin and woe. No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise. Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of Government except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time. (Churchill) The United States of America made a huge change for the entire world when they broke away from England and created their own new government. It was risky, but it was worth it. Since the U.S. became a country, we have been known for having one of the best government systems and for being a generally peaceful country. Since 1176 when The Declaration of Independence was signed, many countries have tried their hand at democracy. The majority has†¦show more content†¦A fantastic security sector is crucial to a successful democratic country. A good security sector would include laws that are fair and civil to all people. It needs these laws to be enforced by people who understa nd the law and know that it has to be maintained for the laws to work at all. If a country converts to democracy and doesn’t create a strong security sector, their democracy will never stick. Without the reform being backed by a strong security sector and government, rebellion will likely start back up. These rebellions will not be stopped unless they have strong security to keep it all under control. This is how the issue started to begin with and it is a tragic way for a democracy to end. The transformation between different situations is another very important thing to understand to help in the contribution of security sector reform. There are different types of issues that countries go through to push them to convert to democracy. Sometimes it is an actually war, while other times, it is just political disagreements and issues. â€Å"With fighting raging again in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), civil society organisations have called on the government to comp letely – and urgently – overhaul the country’s security sector.† (Lee) Security sector reform is most likely to stick in a country that just finished a war. A country that has finished a war is in need ofShow MoreRelated(An Analysis of the Security Sector Reforms in Russia and Bulgaria)1300 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Security Sector Reforms in Russia and Bulgaria) Over the past twenty years, civilization has seen vast changes in which our society performs and operates. â€Å"Security sector is a broad term often used to describe the structures, institutions and personnel responsible for the management, provision and oversight of security in a country. These can include defense, law enforcement institutions, corrections, intelligence services, border management, customs, elements of the judicial sector, managementRead MoreChallenges of Good Governance in Pakistan1310 Words   |  6 Pagesthe prosperity of Pakistan. Their deeds and actions would determine in future either their policies are in accordance with the sayings of Quaid-e-azam or deviation from his golden principles. The elements including failure of Civil and military rule, change in global politics, hesitation towards delivering change are the major reasons in augmenting problems. Such basic facts are underscoring the credibility of political stability and result in weakening economic structure. Uprising poverty, continuousRead MoreHong Kong Independence And Protests3062 Words   |  13 PagesHong Kong Independence and Protests Introduction For about one hundred and fifty years, Hong Kong fell under the political administration of the British rule, their colonial masters. On July 1st, 1997 the British rule gave way to the People’s Republic of China, who took over Hong Kong’s sovereignty. With this move, Hong Kong was declared a Special Administrative Region, in the end that they would be fully autonomous, save for the Defense and Foreign Affairs dockets. This would therefore mean thatRead MoreThe Soviet Union And The Collapse Of The Berlin Wall3028 Words   |  13 Pagesthem for a new era (Snider Carlton-Carew, 1996). Since the birth of the United States, the military has been an important part of the United States. The US military has been a fundamental part of foreign policy, including fostering democracy, establishing rule of law, and assisting with economic development in territories allied with the U.S. (Ludema, 2007). The function of the military forces for the United States has had no choice but to evolve as wars wax and wane. As the rise of militantRead MoreAustralians Belief in Equal Employment Opportunity2601 Words   |  10 Pagesorientation etc.à ¸ ¢ Opportunities for progress are available to everyone interested so that they are all getting equal opportunity to contend within the structure of goals and rules already instituted (Austen 1999). The proposal is to take away randomness from the selection course and base it on some kind of already instituted set of rules to confirm fairness. It is against to HYPERLINK http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepotism o Nepotism nepotism and contributes in whether a social arrangement is seen asRead MoreLiberal Perspective of a State7979 Words   |  32 Pagesthat were imposed on people. Liberals espouse a wide array of views depending on their understanding of the principles of liberty and equal rights, but most liberals support such fundamental ideas as constitutionalism, liberal democracy, free and fair elections, human rights, capitalism, free trade, and the freedom of religion. These ideas are widely accepted, even by political groups that do not openly profess a liberal ideological orientation. Liberalism encompasses several intellectualRead MoreDemography and Switzerland Essay4807 Words   |  20 Pagesthe Swiss Peoples Party (SVP), Social-democratic Party (SP), Radical Democratic Party (FDP), Christian Democratic Party (CVP) and the Green Party. The Federal Constitution is the legal foundation of the Confederation. It contains the most important rules for the smooth functioning of the state. It guarantees the basic rights of the people and the participation of the public. It distributes the tasks between the Confederation and the cantons an d defines the responsibilities of the authorities. SwitzerlandRead MoreThe Critical Theory Of Communication Approach3384 Words   |  14 Pagescorporations, in many instances, have become political institutions, their ways of communicating can distort decision making. The critical approach examines how the organization can become more democratic and increase productivity through communication reformation. With the focus of the theory lying heavily within power, there are three key approaches: the traditional approach, symbological approach, and radical-critical approach (Miller, 2014). The traditional approach focuses on the stability of powerRead MoreEssay about Switzerland4525 Words   |  19 Pagesthe Swiss People’s Party (SVP), Social-democratic Party (SP), Radical Democratic Party (FDP), Christian Democratic Party (CVP) and the Green Party. The Federal Constitution is the legal foundation of the Confederation. It contains the most important rules for the smooth functioning of the state. It guarantees the basic right s of the people and the participation of the public. It distributes the tasks between the Confederation and the cantons and defines the responsibilities of the authorities. SwitzerlandRead More Comparative Analysis of Cultural Ideologies in Norway and the United States3902 Words   |  16 Pagesemerged, within the study of politics in this class and others, as the single most dynamic in scope and in implication. Freedom, equality, and justice combine to build a substantial argument for the individualistic ideology. Authority, order, and democracy are all building blocks for the argument of the communitarian. Scott notes that much of what motivates individualist is a strong desire for freedom. This author also argues that we are all interdependent and authority is justified by the need to

Tourism marketing research

Question: Discuss about the Tourism marketing research. Answer: Introduction The study illustrates the marketing overview of Shrewsbury, a quintessentially English town located at the border region of Wales and England. Shrewsbury is a town that has the essence of medieval England along with rich cultural heritage. The market overview of the tourism of Shrewsbury along with the customer information is explained in a detailed manner in the study. Apart from that, the budgets and control measures of the marketing plan of Shrewsbury are explained in the study in the context of Shrewsburys promotional plan based on the needs and demands of the customers. The information of the customers is essential for describing the different types of marketing activities. The main objective of the study is to provide information regarding the marketing overview of the place located in the country of England. However, it can be said that tourism contributes a vital part in the economy of the country. Marketing and Product Overview Shrewsbury is a town that has the essence of rich medieval historical cultural heritage. There are many visiting areas in the place that will attract the different target customers to the place. The tourism sector of England is proven the main contributor to the economy of the country. The economic development of the country depends a lot on the tourism sector of the country. The business turnover of the tourism industry is gradually increasing due to the increase in the rate of employment of the country (Gustavo 2014). It can be said that the tourism industry of England is popular as the country have many areas that are visited by tourists not only from the home country but also from other countries of the world. It can be said that the domestic visitors are less in number that of the international tourists. The current marketing plan of Shrewsbury is responsible for attracting more tourists to the place. However, as the trends of the tourism industry is changing day by day. Tourism departments of every country are adopting different sustainable strategies that not only promote the unique essence of the place but also it also attracts more visitors to those places. The leisure visitors of different parts of the world are in search of the essence of new places. The tourism department of the country will target the customers who are interested to visit Shrewsbury not only for the first time but also at regular intervals (Hall 2014). The main reasons of visitors of Shrewsbury are shopping culture, food culture and the sight seen. Millions of the visitors are visiting Shrewsbury due to the ethic culture and historical significance of the place. The place is famous for different types of monuments and castles that are built many years ago. These are responsible for maintaining the cultural heritage of the place. Apart from that the eat outs and shopping areas are unique in nature, as the markets and shopping malls are selling products that are available only in Shrewsbury not in other places. It is the cause of attracting many customers. The marketing campaigns of the place must have to focus on these aspects in order to attract the target customers from both the domestic areas as well as international destinations (McCabe 2014). Apart from that, the sustainability issues in formation of new marketing strategies are to be pointed out in the form of the promoting the place to the target customers. Highlighting the a spects will help in developing the features and the facilities that are provided by the tourism department to the visitors of Shrewsbury. These features along with the place can be categorised under different sections of a product. They are core product, actual product and the augmented product. These products can be transformed into services and the attributes are added in terms of the different types of products or services (Khan 2014). Customer Information The customer segment of the place i.e. Shrewsbury consists of four categories. The demographic characteristics along with the psychographic characteristics of the target customers of the tourism marketing are described in details in the following. Different types of characters and behaviours of the customers are essential to understand in order to figure out their characteristics, expectations and preferences of the customers from the tourist destinations (Bejou and Palmer 2013). Discoverers- Discoverers are the visitors who fall under the age of 55. The class of the customers is C1. The discoverers are considered as the most active visitors of Shrewsbury during the daytime. They are also considered as the short breaks in various rural locations as well as the last minute deal takers. In the relaxed pace of a life these visitors are high spending in nature. intellectual changes in the form of arts and culture are important in the different aspects of the life of the discoverers (McCabe 2014). Traditionals- Traditionals are the visitors who fall under the age group of 46 to 65. In the mature market, the intellectual changes in terms of culture, arts, museums, historic sites and churches. The traditionals usually enjoys various experiences that are regarding to gardens, short breaks, favouring the place, etc. Day visitors- The day visitors are also known as potterers and sightseers. The socio economic category of these visitors is ABC1. These are usually couples. The couples between the age group of 45 plus age group are fond of short trips. Due to the heavy stress in work, short trips usually act as a stress-buster for them in order to create a break in their daily schedule of work. They are fond of sight seen most preferably. These groups of visitors are fond of different scenes in streets and usually shops from independent shops and the food offer (Khan 2014). Cosmopolitans- The cosmopolitans falls under the age group of 42 plus. The demographic characteristics of the cosmopolitans are categorised as high income group people, post family, active like shopping, culture and arts, urban based people, etc. The cosmopolitans at Shrewsbury will enjoy relaxation, challenge, value peace and discovery. They are the visitors that consists of the most of the visitors of Shrewsbury (Wearing and Schweinsberg 2016). Previous data of the tourists points out the fact that the cosmopolitans are more in number than any visitors of other demographic segments of the visitors. However, it can be said that, the break-up of the nature and preferences of the customers will help the tourism of Shrewsbury in formulating a proper marketing strategy and proposing marketing campaigns of the tourism of Shrewsbury while highlighting the different characteristics of the place. Apart from that, the STP (segmenting, targeting and positioning) of the marketing strategy will be benefitted if the marketer of the tourism department knows the nature and the details of the target customers (Melis et al. 2015). Budget and Controls The total budget that is being allocated for the formulation of marketing campaign of Shrewsbury is 100,000 per annum. It can be said that out of the total budget, 60% of the total budget will be spend n the promotional marketing campaign for tourism of Shrewsbury while the rest 40% of the budget will be used in the other 4Ps of marketing mix i.e. price, place and product (Hall 2014). The budget for the advertising campaign is huge and it needs to be controlled by measuring its effectiveness in the market. Apart from that, a separate goal for the marketing of the tourism of Shrewsbury will be set in the form of SMART objective so that it can be controlled and monitored with due course of time. The strategic management department of the tourism department must abide by regulations that monitor the control over the budget as well as the effectiveness of the marketing campaigns adopted for the promotion of the place both in the online and offline market to the target customers. The process of monitoring also includes performance management measures of the different individuals associated for the success of the marketing campaign (Dolnicar and Ring 2014). Conclusion The study focuses on the specialities of Shrewsbury in the marketing aspects. The place has different types of specialties that can be responsible for creating a competitive advantage for the place compared to the other tourist places in United Kingdom. The information regarding the customers will help the tourism department of Shrewsbury in understanding the nature of the demands of the customers. The portfolio of the tourists is essential in formulating strategy for the promotion of the place. Apart from that, the marketing objectives will be achievable within the mentioned budget and it will be successful in accomplishing the goals set during the formulation of marketing strategies. The controls of the methods help in monitoring the activities of the marketing activities along with the customers preferences. The budget of the marketing is divided into different promotional campaigns that will help in maintaining the budget in other aspects of marketing. References Bejou, D. and Palmer, A., 2013.The future of relationship marketing. Routledge. Dolnicar, S. and Ring, A., 2014. Tourism marketing research: Past, present and future.Annals of Tourism Research,47, pp.31-47. Gustavo, N., 2014. From e-tourism to i-tourism: trends in marketing of tourism services.Revista Turismo Desenvolvimento, (21/22 Vol. 2), pp.161-171. Hall, C.M., 2014.Tourism and social marketing. Routledge. Khan, M.T., 2014. The concept of'marketing mix'and its elements (a conceptual review paper).International journal of information, business and management,6(2), p.95. McCabe, S. ed., 2014.The Routledge handbook of tourism marketing. Routledge. Melis, G., McCabe, S. and Del Chiappa, G., 2015. Conceptualizing the Value Co-Creation Challenge for Tourist Destinations: A Supply-Side Perspective. InMarketing Places and Spaces(pp. 75-89). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Wearing, S.L. and Schweinsberg, S., 2016.Marketing national parks for sustainable tourism(Vol. 72). Channel View Publications.

The Wedding (Junior Paper) Essay Example

The Wedding (Junior Paper) Essay Has an image of something that appeared to be real but in reality it was not there? Has the thought of judging someone came to mind, but that judgment was not true? Our society revolves around what people think about themselves and others. In the book, The Wedding by Nicholas Sparks, he develops the theme, appearance and reality, in variety of scenarios people could not image. Nicholas Sparks is one of the world’s beloved storytellers (Sparks). He was born on December 31, 1965, in Omaha, Nebraska, and now he is currently living with his five children and wife, Catherine, in North Carolina (â€Å"Wedding, The† 331). In 1985, he broke the school track record for the four by eight hundred relay in track in his freshmen year at Notre Dame and later on he was offered a full track scholarship (‘Nicholas Sparks Biography†). He started trying out hand writing after he suffered from an injury that was in track. After he tried some different careers, he co-wrote a novel with Billy Mills Wokini named, A Lakota Journey to Happiness and Self-Understanding (â€Å"Nicholas Sparks†). Later on while living in North Carolina, he wrote the novel, The Notebook, which garnered a widespread recognition for Sparks. Someone said, â€Å"Nicholas Sparks follows up his beloved bestseller The Notebook with a touching novel about one man’s attempt to saving a failed marriage† (BookPage). His novel, Message in a Bottle, was inspired by the tragic death of his mother in 1989 in a horseback riding accident. Later on in 1996, his father died in a prematurely in a car accident. Spark’s younger sister, Danielle, died of brain cancer, but before she died, he was inspired to write the novel, A Walk to Remember. We will write a custom essay sample on The Wedding (Junior Paper) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Wedding (Junior Paper) specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Wedding (Junior Paper) specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Since Sparks and his brother, Michah, had been through so many family tragedies, they wrote a fiction novel about their around-the world trip which helped them with their emotional pain and struggle (â€Å"Wedding, The† 331). The Wedding is about a man, Wilson Lewis, living in New Bern who forgot about his and his wife, Jane, 29th anniversary, and she became very upset with him. During the days, Wilson would think about their relationship how to get Jane to love him the way she did when they were younger. Every week, he would visit Jane’s dad, Noah married to Allie Calhoun from The Notebook (â€Å"Wedding, The† 330), at the retirement center. When Wilson visits Noah, they talk about how everyone is doing and Wilson would ask Noah for some advice. Throughout the novel, Noah collapses and has heart attacks, but after staying in the hospital for a little while, his health goes back to normal. Reaching towards the climax, Jane and Wilson’s oldest daughter, Anna, stops by the house and announces that she is getting married (â€Å"Wedding, The† 330), but the only day she can get married is on her parent’s 30th anniversary. After Wilson and Jane agreed to the marriage, Anna and Jane had one week to plan the weeding and Anna let her mother choose all the decorations and items for the wedding. On the day of the wedding, everything was setup perfectly, but when Jane saw Anna not wearing the wedding dress, she was confused. So Anna told her that the wedding was not for her, it was for Jane. The first scenario of appearance and reality in The Wedding is Noah and Allie’s mythic relationship (â€Å"Wedding, The† 337). About a month after Allie had died, Noah would sit at his desk rereading the letters that he and Allie had written to each other over the years or going through Leaves of Grass. When Wilson finally got Noah out of his room, they went to the pond in the morning. Wilson, brought Noah to the bench, and that morning was the first time they saw the swan (Sparks 153). The swan towards them, and Noah thought that they should have brought some bread with them so they could feed that swan. The next time Wilson came back to visit Noah, he was not in his room; instead, he was at the pond. He seemed to have become fond of the swan and somehow became friends with the swan. When Wilson would approach the swan and Noah, the swan would be staring at him and showed him no fear at all. Noah would always be at the pond feeding the swan Wonder Bread on a daily basis in all kinds of weather. He has sat in the rain, cold breeze and burning heat, and as the years go by, he would be spending more and more time every day on the bench. He would just stare and start talking to the swan. After a few months, Wilson asked Noah why he came to the pond so often. Noah replied back saying that the reason why he comes to the pond is because she wants him to. When Noah says â€Å"she†, he is referring to the swan and thinks that the swan is Allie (Sparks 154). â€Å"Allie,† he repeated. â€Å"She has found a way to come back to me, just like she promised she would. All I had to do was find her,† Noah explained (Sparks 155). Noah believes that the swan is Allie’s reincarnation. Wilson had no idea what to say to Noah’s explanation, and he was confused and startled when he heard Noah say that. The doctors, for example, doctor Barnwell and children are starting to think that Noah was delusional (â€Å"Wedding, The† 337). Another scenario that Sparks develops appearance and reality is the rose garden. Noah’s present to Allie of a rose garden in the shape of five concentric hearts is an expression of ideal and true love, the work of a true romantic (â€Å"Wedding, The† 337). The rose garden started off when Allie was first pregnant with Jane, because while she was pregnant, she became sick. Noah thought that the sickness would go away after the first couple of weeks, but it became worse. She barely got out of bed and become even more miserable by the day, so Noah wanted to give her something pretty to look at from her window. He thought that the heart by itself looked kind of boring and plain, and thought about planting bushes around the heart, but he kept procrastinating on it. Noah told Wilson that in the beginning of this process there was only one heart, not five hearts, because he did not plan on it. Soon after, she became pregnant again, and by that time Noah finally tried to plant the bushes. Allie thought that the reason why he made the concrete hearts was because they were having a baby. She said that it was the sweetest gift that he has ever done for her (Sparks 201). Since Allie said that, he could not exactly stop making concrete hearts. The first time he made the concrete heart; it was a romantic gesture for her, but by the last concrete heart that he made, he felt that it was more of a chore for him. He had to plant roses, and that made it harder for him. He had to keep cutting the roses, so that they can form perfectly. Later on, Allie’s feelings changed for the concrete hearts, because she asked Noah to plow the whole garden under the ground. The reality is that the rose garden was five separate gifts, one heart for each child that was born. The rose garden always held certain sadness for Allie because one of their youngest children, John, had died of meningitis at the age of four. Noah said, â€Å"As much as she loved the garden, she said it was too painful to look at. Whenever she looked out the window, she’d start crying and felt melancholy, and sometimes it seemed like she’d never stop† (Sparks 202). Loosing John almost killed her and Noah. After John’s funeral, she could not eat or sleep, and when she was not in tears, she would wander around in a daze look (Sparks 203). When Allie looks at the garden, she thinks about Noah’s love and the death of their beloved child, John. As the family viewed the monument to love, it also became a tragic loss in reality. The final scenario that devolved the theme, appearance and reality, is the wedding from the climax to resolution. When Anna and Keith, her boyfriend, asked her parents if she could get married, Jane certainly thought it was going Anna’s wedding. The truth was that it was not Anna’s wedding because it was actually a wedding for Jane that Wilson should have given Jane a long time ago. It was part of Wilson’s plan all along. He planned this event for about a year. Anna and Jane went to all sorts of stores and shop looking for items, decorations, the perfect wedding dress, and gowns for the bridesmaids. When everything appeared to be Anna’s indecisiveness over wedding details, the reality was that it was Anna’s plan for Jane to pick out what she wanted. Wilson came up with idea of having the wedding at Noah’s house in the garden. He hired plenty of workers to help him tender the garden, and clean the inside and outside of Noah’s house in a couple of days. During the preparations for the wedding, Jane had thought that getting the best photographers, musicians, and caterers was just a coincidence that they had cancellations the exact weekend of the wedding, but truth be told that it was a part of Wilson’s plan to make Jane surprised on getting her dream wedding, since when Wilson and Jane first got married, then were married in the court house. When Jane saw Anna not wearing her wedding dress, she was terribly confused (â€Å"Wedding, The† 337). After Anna said, â€Å"This was never my wedding, Mom. It’s always been your wedding† (Sparks 266). Jane was breathless with wonder and disbelief (Sparks 267). Even though Jane was still astonished on what just happed, the wedding had to go on. Wilson and Joseph ran to the front next to the minister, Harvey Wellington, and Jane got ready to walk down the aisle with Noah. When the time came, Wilson got the rings from Joseph. They renewed their vows that they spoke of long ago (Sparks 270). Our society revolves around what people think about themselves and the others. No one should always believe what others say just because it appears that way. Nicholas Sparks got most of his inspiration for his writing from his family hardships (â€Å"Wedding, The† 331). In The Wedding, Sparks develops appearance and reality as the theme in variety of scenarios. Someone says, â€Å"Spark’s fans have from the very beginning eagerly anticipated a sequel to the romantic tale of Allie and Noah Calhoun. The wait is now over†¦Sparks tells his sweet story†¦[with] a gasp-inducting twist at the very end. Satisfied female readers will close the covers with a sigh† (Publishers Weekly). Despite that in the beginning, Wilson’s marriage was going downhill and was unable to express his love to Jane. He spent so much time in his or office. His wife could leave him and his daughter is about to get married, but he knew that he had to stop it. His love for Jane grew over the years, and he tried everything he could do so that he could save their marriage. With the inspiration from the memories of Noah and Allie’s life spent together to guide him, he was devoted to find a resolution for his wife, Jane, to fall in love with him all over again. In the end, he found a perfect resolution to get their love back together (Sparks). An individual said, â€Å"Sure to leave you breathless†¦In this stunning follow-up to The Notebook,  readers new and old will remember the joy of falling in love and the challenge of staying in love† (RoundTableReviews. om). Works Cited Wedding, The. Novels for Students. Vol. 1. Ed. Anne Maria Hacht. Detroit: Gale Cengage Learning, 2010. 330-37. Print. Nicholas Sparks. FAMOUS AUTHORS. N. p. , 25 Feb. 2012. Web. 18 Feb. 2013. Nicholas Sparks Biography. Bio. com. AE Networks Television, n. d. Web. 19 Feb. 2013. Sparks, Nicholas. The Wedding. New York: Warner Books, 2003. Print. Sparks, Nicholas C. Nicholas Sparks. Biography . N. p. , n. d. Web. 18 Feb. 2013.

Romeo And Juliet Essays (821 words) - English-language Films

Romeo And Juliet Essays (821 words) - English-language Films Romeo And Juliet Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet, is a story of two young lovers, whose love was destined for destruction. They did not imagine that their love would lead to the tragedies that it did. These two young people did nothing wrong except fall in love. Three aspects of their destruction included the feud between the two families, the nurse and her betrayal of Juliet and the most important aspect of all is fate. The feud between the two families was one factor that contributed to the love of Romeo and Juliet being destined for destruction. From ancient grudge break to new mutiny. (Romeo & Juliet, Prologue, pg.2 l.3) The two families, Montagues and Capulets, had many problems. There was hate between the two families so much so that even the servants hated each other. This feud would have caused many problems for Romeo and Juliet: These two young lovers knew this and this is why they kept their marriage a secret. If their parents discovered their secret, they would have made their childrens lives miserable. Romeo and Juliet would not have been able to see each other. Both of these families were very stubborn and there was hardly any thing that would have made them become friends. In the prologue we learn that the only way the strife could be ended was by the deaths of Romeo and Juliet. Doth with their death bury their parents strife. (Romeo & Juliet, Prologue, l.8) Neither the Montagues or the Capulets would have accepted the marriage. Keeping the marriage a secret caused Romeo and Juliet to turn to other people for help. Sometimes these people gave them the wrong advice or just betrayed them. The Nurse was one of these characters who betrayed the young couple. The Nurse who was also Juliets friend turned against her at a very crucial time. The Nurse told Juliet that it would be best if she married Paris. I think it best you married with the county. (Romeo & Juliet, pg.101, III, v, l.219) This betrayal by the Nurse left Juliet alone. She was a wise young woman but it still would have been beneficial for her to have the help of the Nurse. Juliet was left on her own to make some very important decisions. I believe that if the Nurse had been around to help Juliet things may have turned out differently. Juliet had no one to turn to and ask for help. She could not have gone to her parents because they would not have understood. The Nurse was supposed to be one of Juliets best friends. Now when it was important for Juliet to have someone there, for her she was betrayed. When considering the destruction of Romeo and Juliet the most sifnificant fact you must think about is fate. Fate, above all, destroyed Romeo and Juliet. Many instances in the play reveals that the love of Romeo and Juliet would end in death. A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life. (Romeo & Juliet,pg.2, Prologue, l.6) From the very beginning it is evident that they were destined by the stars to bad fortune. Some people may think that there is no way to control fate or change what is in the stars. It could be that the love of Romeo and Juliet was destined for death so that their parents feud would be over. Also, in the prologue it states that the dreadful course of their love was destined for death. The fearful passage of their death marked love. (Romeo & Juliet, pg.2, Prologue, l.9) Both of these quotes show us that the love of these two was destined to end tragically. The masquerade party was above all the most important aspect of fate. The fact that Romeo was wearing a mask and his face was hidden allowed juliet to fall in love with him before she saw who it was. If Juliet had known who Romeo was she would probably have not fallen in love with him. Fate could not have been changed whatever was meant to be would happen and no one could change that. In conclusion, from the very beginning, the love of Romeo and Juliet was destined to be

Elements of Entrepreneurship Essay Example

Elements of Entrepreneurship Essay Example Elements of Entrepreneurship Paper Elements of Entrepreneurship Paper One of the most important elements of entrepreneurship is motivation and commitment. Its important to start the right way. You must know who is lending you the funds for your business so that you can stay motivated. You want to make sure that they are a reliable source for the future. You must convince your lender that your company will succeed and be able to pay your loan back In a timely manner. Inform them that you have researched the market and you feel that your business will be valuable. Having the ablest and skills to organize and run the business Is important as well. Having the correct resources and a vision is important in running a business. Trying to persuade people that your business is needed and that in five to ten years ahead, your business will still be on top is important. Making sure that you have planning and organizing skills when establishing a business and having a good administration team to help coordinate all your business needs will be needed. TOMS Shoes Company Is selling their product online and assuring the buyers that a percent will go towards countries that are in need. Tom Shoes is very smart and organized. They are helping others by selling their products. They are selling quality shoes and giving some of the profits to children that are in need. They are showing great entrepreneurial skills. They are allowing you to view it on their website, make your choice, and pay for the item online. Everyone shops online so this is very helpful. They started off being motivation and making sure that they were helping Giving back to the community for a cause is a great Social responsibility. The company is showing that making a profit is not the most important thing. They are making sure that they are providing for children that are needed in different countries. Donating their time and money to help others is great social responsibility tactics. Giving back in a meaningful way must be a passion of TOMS shoes. Dream Scale is moving from a dream to reality in starting up a business. I would visualize the type of business I would like to start. I would then have a fantasy of what I would like everything to look like short and long term. I know that I would need to start from the bottom. My dreams would be next and are possible to happen. I would then make set in stone plans of my business and get started. My concepts will then play a role in getting the funds, supplies and locations to start up the business. I would then be able to set goals that I would like to achieve with my business in the future. Also, knowing the money and supplies that I have, will make this possible. Making sure that I have a reliable source and reliable helpers would be important in this step. It would then be time to start my business plan. Making sure that everything is order from funds to workers. Makings sure that the company is needed would be important in this step as well. I would apply social responsibility and social entrepreneurship to my business in a positive way. I would be starting up a Obese adolescent Center. I would be providing services for children and teens that will help with their future. I would make sure that we have volunteers that would help with the children as well as licensed physicians, dieticians, and exercise coordinators. Providing free and quality care to children in need would be a great social responsibility. Making sure that children are able to live a healthy lifestyle from childhood to adult is very important in the United States.

Review of an exibition you have visited OR you book you have read of a Essay

Review of an exibition you have visited OR you book you have read of a design related - Essay Example Disney books features and images from the concept development stage which were never seen before. It is entirely about the encounters of a lady known as Ann in a journey .It is dedicated to the design, art and creation of † Frozen†. She was together with a man called Kristoff. The aim of their journey was to search for her sister Elsa who was believed to have icy powers that used to trap the kingdom of Arendelle in eternal winter. Ann and Kristoff were trying all the means and battled to save the kingdom. The book contains a lot of early graphical art designs such as pictures ( SOLOMON, 2013). The art of this book comes with Elsa’s coronation in the first chapter of the book. The book has different graphic designs and styles. Tones of art are packed well with the book having few character designs. The characters have complex costume designs which actually raise the graphics of the book. The second chapter called the wilderness brings to the reader a scene in the forest. There is a development of an art of different kinds of trees and how snow looks on them. There is again the art of Ann going through the forest to look for Elsa. There is also the graphics brought by the landscape of this scene. In the forest Ann comes across the owner of a certain shop which has a few color graphics ( DICKERMAN, 2011). Chapter three of this book is called â€Å"Ice palace.† It has various graphic designs of architecture and look of the ice palace. It contains beautiful early art graphic designs. After Elsa becomes the â€Å"Snow queen,† she changes her hair style and dress. The snow queen, the design ethos, the color theory and graphics, landscapes and the character designs gives the reader the promise of a well written book. Here a reader finds that the author has used graphics of color in the dress won by Elsa to portray to us her point of transformation ( LUXBACHER, 2006). The final chapter which is named, â€Å"The return to Arendelle, mainly has the art of Arendelle

Markeing - Small Business Essentials Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Markeing - Small Business Essentials - Essay Example nience industry of Canada includes over 23,000 retail locations and, excluding automobiles, represents 8.6% of the total retail economy; it is ranked as 5th highest in its category. Every day one in every 3 stores is patronized by the Canadians. The purpose of convenience stores is to serve is the entire region of the population available but its main focus is on those customers who purchase their items besides the normal working hours. Either they get free from work at a later time or have shift working hours and it’s not possible for them to buy the stuff in the normal working hours. Many entrepreneurs try to come up with innovative ideas while they are starting up their new businesses. It should be kept in mind that to be successful for any new business, it should be innovative and attractive enough so that customers do come to check out the business value. With the changing trends of the market due to inflation and other factors, it was observed that there was slowdown in the manufacturing sector which created weaker jobs and now it is expected that sales will go down to be much slower in the years 2009 and 2010. According to sources Canada’s population is expected to be growing by 4% between 2007 and 2011, the data researched by Canadian Convenience Stores Association (2009) depict that the rate of consumer expenditure was high in 2007 and 2008 (4.5% and 3.4, respectively), but it decreased massively in the year 2009 and will further decrease in the year 2010. According to the Canadian Convenience Stores Association (2009), there are 3 main issues which the stores are facing as major challenges and they are firstly the illegal sale of tobacco, secondly the credit card transaction costs, and lastly, the over regulation phase. Couche-Tard is one of the largest convenience store operators that are operating in Canada. Analyzing his success rate, if he were to start up his business again he would know what all loopholes are that still exist in his

PC Specification Instructions and Requirements Essay Example for Free

PC Specification Instructions and Requirements Essay For the specified case study, create a summary of user requirements and a PC Specifications Table in Microsoft Word 2010. A copy of that case study appears at the bottom of this document. This Word 2010 document will include a two-paragraph summary that classifies the user type and identifies the PC category(ies) that will be recommended and Word tables that identify and contain the hardware and software requirements to meet the selected case study requirements. Students are expected to conduct external research to adequately address all aspects of the assignment requirements. Any outside sources should be correctly cited in APA style at the end of the table. Students will need to include specific requirements from the case study to show why each item is being recommended. Each element listed below must be incorporated into the assignment – omissions will result in loss of points. This project is valued at 14 possible points and the final total of points will be adjusted in the rubric after it is graded to reflect 14 possible points for this project. Writing Quality for the Two Page Narrative * Grammar, Verb Tenses, Pronoun Use, Spelling, Punctuation, and Writing Competency. *Remember: spell-check, then proofread. Better yet, have a friend or colleague read it before submitting it. Read it out loud to yourself. * Remember: there is not their, your is not youre, its is not its, too is not to or two, site is not cite, and who should be used after an individual, not that. For example, the person WHO made the speech not the person THAT made the speech. * In a professional paper one does not use contractions (doesnt, dont, etc.) and one does not use the personal you or your. Use the impersonal as I have in the previous sentence. It is more business-like than saying, Also in a professional paper you dont use contractions. * Use the impersonal as in the sentence immediately above. It is more business-like than saying, Also in a professional paper you dont use contractions. Requirement| Points Allocated| Comments| Set normal text to Arial, 12 point.| 0.25| This is the font in normal paragraphs. Heading and title fonts may be a larger size.| Title Page which shows title and authors (students) name.| 0.25| The title must be, â€Å"PC Specification for_[insert user name]†| Write a brief 2-paragraph narrative that categorizes the user type, identifies the category of PC (s) required, and summarizes your recommendations. | 0.5| Two well-written, concise and organized paragraphs not to exceed one-half a page.| Create a table that shows the various required hardware components. The table should have all the necessary columns, rows, and column headings to show the following: * Input Devices – Identify each type and show which specific user requirements are met * Output Devices – Identify each type and show which specific user requirements are met * Communication Devices – Identify each type and show which specific user requirements are met * Storage Devices – Externa l (including portable) storage devices and show which specific user requirements are met * Other Peripheral Devices – Identify each type and show which specific user requirements are met| 2.0| The table must be labeled â€Å"Hardware Table.†| Create a table that shows the various required system unit features. The table should have all the necessary columns, rows, and column headings to show the following: * Processor – Include type and clock speed and state how processor type and clock speed meets specific user’s requirements in the mini case * RAM – Include type and amount and state how RAM type and amount meets specific user’s requirements in the mini case * Adapter Cards – Identify each type and show which specific user requirements are met * Ports – Include types, how many of each type, and show which specific user requirements are met * Storage Devices – Identify internal system unit storage devices, size of hard drive, and state how each storage device and the hard drive size recommended meets specific user’s requirements in the mini case| 2.0| The table must be labeled â€Å"System Unit Features Table.†| Create a table that shows the various required Application Software. The table should have all the necessary columns, rows, and column headings to show the following: * Identify types, recommend specific product names, and show which specific user requirements are met| 2.0| The table must be labeled â€Å"Application Software Table.†| Create a table shows that the various required System Software. The table should have all the necessary columns, rows, and column headings to show the following: * Operating System – Identify a specific operating system and version * Utility Programs – Include a comprehensive list and state how each utility program meets specific user’s requirements in the mini case| 2.0| The table must be labeled â€Å"System Software Table.†| Create a table that shows the required Internet connectivity and Web-hosted applications and services. The table should have all the necessary columns, rows, and column headings to show the following: * Identify the specific type of ISP that should be used for Internet connectivity * Identify the specific Web services that should be used * State how the ISP type and Web services that were identified meets specific user’s requirements in the case study| 1.0| The table must be labeled â€Å"Internet Connectivity Web Services Table.†| TOTAL:| 10| | The final total will be scaled to reflect 14 possible points. PC Specification Mini Case Your office has outgrown its old desktop machines and is in the market for new PCs, but would like some guidance on what to purchase. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) wants to ensure that the office obtains PC machines that meet the requirements stated below. You, as the IT Procurement Officer for your small educational company, have been tasked by the CIO to procure 5 PCs. The CIO has defined some capabilities that the PCs will need to have to ensure optimal performance. These tasks and system needs are collectively the office’s requirements. The requirements are as follows: 1. Create documents, spreadsheets, presentations, and send and receive email 2. Participate in online chat rooms to include video conferences, web courses and forums (the CIO is a part-time professor at a local university) 3. Create and edit audio and video files and share video and audio files via emails, bulletin boards and in chat rooms 4. Create small databases to manage all audio, video and photo data 5. Take high quality digital photos and videos and download them to the PC as well as scan and edit the photos. 6. Print documents to include photo quality color printing 7. Save documents to pdf and other image formats 8. Transfer information (audio, video and photos) between PC machines 9. Manage the CIO’s schedule by using an online calendar and day planner 10. Utilize the internet to make online purchases, conduct banking services and research new audio, video and photo editing methods using a broadband service. 11. Connect all required peripheral devices you deem necessary to the system unit 12. Protect the PC and all components from dirty electrical power including under voltage (brownout or blackout) and overvoltage (power surge or spike) 13. Manage and protect the system, data, and information while working on the Internet including scanning all incoming emails, email attachments, and files downloaded from Web-based sources; firewall, virus and spyware (security) protection; and checking websites for phishing and fraudulent activities

A Theory of Justice Presented by John Rawls Essay -- inequalities, f

In A Theory of Justice John Rawls presents his argument for justice and inequality. Rawls theorizes that in the original position, a hypothetical state where people reason without bias, they would agree to live in a society based on two principles of justice (Rawls 1971, 4). These two principles of justice are named the first and second principles. The first is the equal rights and liberties principle. The second is a combination of the difference principle and the fair equality of opportunity principle, or FEOP (Rawls 1971, 53). Rawls argues that inequality will always be inevitable in any society (Rawls 1971, 7). For example, there will always be a varied distribution of social and economic advantages. Some people will be wealthier than others and some will hold places of greater importance in society. Rawls’s argument is that to ensure the stability of society the two principles of justice are needed to govern the assignment of rights and regulate the inequality (Rawls 1971 , 53). Any infringement of an individuals rights or inequality outside the parameters of the principles of justice are unjust. In order to understand Rawls, one has to understand the theoretical concept of the original position. It lays the groundwork for Rawls’s argument by providing a foundation for society. Calling it a state where people reason without bias is a very general definition that does not at all fully explain all of the different aspects of the original position. The original position, according to Rawls, has to do with a social contract (Rawls 1971, 11). People agree to rules in society that are pursuant to their own general well being. However, they decide on these rules behind what Rawls calls a veil of ignorance. Behind this veil of ignor... ... his principles of justice to evaluate such an inequality. If rights were not being infringed then he would immediately move on to the second principle criteria. In this scenario, if the workers were getting the greatest benefit then the inequality presented would be justified. For example, if the corporation were putting the increased profits into safer equipment for its workers, or providing insurance, compensation, etc. then it could be said that the inequality is justified. However, if the corporation were keeping it’s profits then the workers are least advantaged, but not getting the greatest benefit, so the inequality would be unjust in Rawls eyes. Allowing the inequality to continue would lead to instability in society and it would violate Rawls’s principles. â€Æ' Works Cited Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, MA: Belknap of Harvard UP, 1971. Print.

Music Piracy Is a Good Thing Essay

If pirating music hurts musicians income so badly it would show, and after all this time of pirating music it hasn’t. Music piracy benefits artists more than it hurts, therefore it should be legal. Music piracy is mostly committed by people who are everyday people who have average income jobs and have families who end up being sued by big record companies over downloading music for free. It seems a bit to greedy when you look at the difference in pay between the artist and the people who download the songs. ( †¦) say that the people who pirate the music are more likely to go to the show and buy the albums after downloading music (Ernesto). Also, people who pirate music tracks are very likely to develop an connection to the bands orartists and that will lead to them attending the shows, buying albums and merchandise. When putting this issue in perspective, record companies are just looking for money without any consideration for the ways of getting it. Record companies start suing people who have downloaded music for ridiculous amount of money in attempt to intimidate and scare off the fellons from downloading music illegally. The main groups affected are college kids that don’t have the money. Sarah Barg was a sophomore at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Sarah received an email from a label company stating that she owed $3,000 to the Recording Industry Association of America (Bratton). For that amount,, Sarah would be paying $7. 87 for each song. Majority of the songs she pirated were from the eighties and weren’t even relevant anymore, and yet she was battling record company’s in court over them them. Sixty students like Sarah at UNL received the same similar, as well as hundreds sent out to over sixty other universities across the country. Not knowing ow else to handle the situation, Barg contacted her parents and they had to cover her settlement. â€Å"I don’t know what I would have done. I’m only 20 years old,† says Barg. Well over five hundred students across the states have paid settlements to avoid being sued. â€Å"I see it as bullying,† UNL freshman Andrew Johnson says, â€Å"Legally, it makes sense, because we donâ⠂¬â„¢t have the money to fight back. † Johnson illegally downloaded one song and settled $3,000 to avoid being sued for one song. The money used came from the 18 year old’s college fund and he now has to work two jobs to compensate for his losses. The record companies seem to target those can’t fight back. In 2007, major record companies such as Warner music groups, Warner Bros Records, Inc. , and Sony BMG Music Entertainment, tried to sue a young girl from Texas named Whitney Harper for illegally downloading music from file sharing networks on the internet (Malisow). Whitney was at the time was sixteen years old and was being sued for a minimum of $750 per song when Whitney downloaded thirtyseven songs. That is a little over $20,000 and she is only sixteen years old. Harper tried to use the Innocent Infringer Act that would reduce fees to $200 per song. In order to accomplish that, Harper had to prove she was unaware of the copyright laws by claiming that the copyright notice placed on cds were not on the file sharing networks on the Internet therefore she was unaware. The companies referred to the sixteen-year-old as a â€Å"long term massive infringer† of copyright laws. Harper warned that if the companies won the case that downloading music off the Internet could never be innocent infringement. The Harper case is one the few after many years still going through federal court. The companies had stated they were going to begin transitioning away from suing individuals and find better means of fixing the issue. After years of record companies using an intimidation method to fix the pirating problem, it got them nowhere because the amount of pirates only went up, and the efforts by the companies were in most cases useless. According to the Wall Street Journal, they attempted suing many single mothers, a thirteen-year-old girl, and a dead peope. The new approach is for the companies to work with Internet service providers and when music is eing pirated the user receives a warning that they will lose Internet service if they continue(WSJ. com). The companies still reserve the right to sue if someone is a heavy violator or has ignored several warnings, but even with this new system, it still seems like the companies are only out for money, but in an attempt to escape negative attention from the media, they change their approach. According to The Independent, peo ple who illegally download music also spend more money on music, concerts, merchandises than anyone else. The Secretary of State for Business, Peter Mandelson, stated that the record companies new approach to crack down on illegal down loaders by cutting off internet service could potentially harm the music industry more than help it. â€Å"The people who file share are the ones who are interested in music. They use file sharing as a discovery mechanism. † The artists also have mixed opinions over file sharing, some such as James Blunt and Lily Allen are anti-piracy and Shakira is pro-piracy(Shields). Sites have come out with monthly bills for unlimited music plans that seem fairer. Some artists don’t feel affected by file sharing and support the fact that piracy creates a bigger fan base for them. Bands like Angels and Airwaves have produced free records so copyright wasn’t an issue. They figure that the fans will still come see them play and record sales aren’t the only thing to being in a successful band. Some artists don’t seem to realize that. Most artists make plenty off of record sales even with a piracy problem, so court cases and law suits on everyday people by record companies seems a bit greedy and selfish. Even with the new laws, they are still pushing to stop this unstoppable problem. Today music piracy is referred to as a dead issue. Most cases that are still pending are being dropped. This year a $54,000 fine on a single mother of four was dropped by the U. S. District Court Judge, Micheal Davis, who stated piracy is â€Å"no longer monstrous and shocking. The need for deterrence cannot justify a two million verdict for stealing and distributing twenty-four songs for the sole purpose of obtaining free music†(physorg. om). Thomas Rasset was convicted in 2007 and was ordered to pay $220,000, but the judge who presided over the trial called off the verdict, saying it was â€Å"wholly disproportionate and oppressive. † Her case was one of the thousands that had actually made it to court. In 2011, with new laws, these cases should not be forgotten about. The people who lost cases should be compensated and apologized to because they did nothing other than have an interest in the artist.

Business Ethics and Social Responsibility Essay

Title Assignment topic 1) What are your preferred definitions of business ethics and social responsibility Why have you chosen these definitions 2) What is one key issue in the area of business ethics and social responsibility that is relevant, currently, to your organisation and your industry (You need to explain the issue and show its relevance to your organisation/industry) 3) What strategies could your organisation adopt to address this issue (You need to explain these fully) Word count Words Executive Summary There have been drastic changes today that have and continue to influence business ethics. However, organizations are lagging behind these changes or simply ignoring business ethics all together. Recent companies have failed to practice business ethics and social responsibility as their primary aim remains on making profits. The issue is that in fact, management have been blindsided by their need to make monies under whatever circumstances necessary which usually constitut es for foregoing ethical practices. The most credible of organisations and employees have indeed professional integrity and have been reliant on a code of ethics for the organizations principles and standards of practice. The plight of society continues to surround business ethics and corporate social responsibility which is yet to surface most organisations. The subject of Business Ethics and Social Responsibility introduces current issues experienced in organizations and provides guided analysis to enable a better understanding and appreciation of these issues. Illustrations of consequent economic costs having failed to practice ethical behaviors and social responsibility by the organization and individuals within have been provided also. Presented in this paper, with the aid of an example organization- Marpol Distribution Limited a family owned and operated Hardware and Auto supplies wholesale distribution company, are a wide array of ethical issues recognized within its business activities with proposed solutions in order to address the aforementioned issues. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 2. Defining Business Ethics and Social Responsibility†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 3. A lack of business ethics and social responsibility at Marpol Distribution Limited †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 4. Addressing the issues of Marpol Distribut ion Limited†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 5. Conclusion †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦10 6. References †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.12 7. Appendix†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.13 1.Introduction The relevance and necessity to which business ethics and social responsibility hold within any  organisation is inordinate compared to the practices of most organisations presently. Therefore, the wellbeing of society and todays business world is at stake since it lies in the hands of business leaders who fail to exercise ethical procedures. The confidence in business operations once held by customers have been drastically shaken due to the collapses and corporate scandals surrounding some of the most pioneering and respected companies such as Arthur Andersen, WorldCom, Tyco and the most famous Enron Hence the urgency and necessity for the incorporation of ethics and social responsibility in business decision-making and strategic planning is heightened together with the compulsory provision of pertinent education to forthcoming business leaders in order to operate a sustainable and protected organisation. I believe that business ethics goes beyond the laws and legality, instead it teaches positive attributes such as respect, honesty, politeness which should be adopted into business practices (Inc.com, 1996). Furthermore, Ghillyer suggests in his book Business Ethics Now that there is a choice guidance for persons by ways of either moral standards or the moral compass of others in determining suitable behaviour which has influences stemming from cultural backgrounds or traditions to the norms of the environment in which we are positioned (2012). On the other hand, the social responsibility of a company deals with the management of its business processes so that a holistic positive impact on stakeholders and society is fashioned (Mallenbaker.net, 2004). The social responsibility of a company is often associated with the triple bottom line profit, people, and planet which can be theorized as the stewardship of the economy, society and the environment are at the organizations concentration (Zipcon.net, 1953 Elkington, 1998). This paper aims to satisfy the requirements of firstly defining business ethic and social responsibility. Subsequently, unethical issues encountered in Marpol Distributions Ltd will be identified and addressed. 2.Defining Business Ethics and Social Responsibility Business ethics refers to the underlying framework for carrying on business by adhering to generally accepted standards of right behaviour (highered.mcgraw-hill.com n.d.).It involves discernment of right, good and propriety from wrong, evil and propriety thereafter taking actions accordingly to the choice made. The World Business Council for Sustainable Development in its publication Making Good Business Sensedefined Social  Responsibility as the continuing commitment by business to behave ethically and contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families as well as of the local community and society at large (Holme and Watts 2000) it focuses on the quality of their management regarding both processes and persons alongside the nature and extent of impacts on society. Although the terms social responsibility and ethics are used interchangeably, meanings differ. Business ethics relates to an individuals or a work groups decisions that society evaluates as right or wrong, whereas social responsibility is a broader concept that concerns the impact of the entire businesss activities on society (highered.mcgraw-hill.com n.d.). These definitions were chosen mainly because, they added to the scope of business ethical behaviour and societal responsibility, it brings clarity to the concept of values and morals and overall contribution to society as individuals and businesses. Ethical standards helps to the shape both the internal and external construct of any organization .Companies that rely on ethical standards which includes values and morals rely less on legislation from central or state government . The belief that business ethics is an essential element in any organization influences the companys impact towards its social responsibility. Organizations involved in the wholesale supply of goods and raw materials, such as Marpol Distribution Limited should strive to maintain or incorporate the necessary values and morals to aid in its decision making process . According to Hartman (2005,p2), who made the suggestion that ethics involves judgments as to good and bad, right and wrong, and what ought to be. Thi s therefore will have a major impact in the dynamics of the organization. 3.A lack of business ethics and social responsibility at Marpol Distribution Limited With intentions of implementing ethical practices into the business procedures, one must firstly understand business ethics which requires the identification of ethical issues within the organization. Ethical issues are identifiable problems, situations, or opportunities that requires a person to choose from among several actions that may be evaluated as right or wrong, ethical or unethical (highered.mcgraw-hill.com n.d.). In most cases this usually implicates much deliberation between choosing monetary gain over conducting oneself fittingly. Considering the business activities of Marpol Distribution  Limited we can diagnose ethical disputes that they have encountered. As previously mentioned this organization is typically family-managed and operated with its traditional methods of approach immutable. While remaining old-fashioned might work in favour of some companies, it has had the reverse effect on Marpol Distribution Limited. Quality assurance is a major facet in the operations of Marpol Distribution as the expectations of customers of this supply company is quite high together with responsibilities to societal contribution and development. The issue arises therefore, when a lack of standard up brings in relations of values and morals are recognised. Values tend to be seen as end goals sought by individual and vary from person to person based on their desires for profit, law, virtue or charity (See Appendix). Morals tend to be seen as rules or duties that govern behaviour in our personal interactions they are our personal guiding principles (Optimal.org 1997). Generally, ethics can be seen to be the same for people within the same culture (Hartman, 2005, p2). Companies like Marpol Distribution Limited, led by its vision statement to ensure profit and continuous growth has had negative impact of ethical behaviour. This therefore has resulted in a loss of customer supplier relationship and indirectly affected its profit margin The consequences of unethical behaviour and unethical business institutions are too serious to be ignored (Des Jardins, p. 3). As suggested by Des Jardins, business ethics are simply too serious for Marpol Distribution to ignore. Corporate Governance or the lack thereof has certainly contributed negatively to the current situation of Marpol Distribution Limited. This is demonstrated as this profit driven organisation fails to emulate the necessary attributes to generate good governance such as responsiveness values of fairness, accountability, responsibility and transparency emphasis on non-monetary aspects of operatio ns etc. (Unescap.org 2013). This is also extended to unethical leadership which constitutes employee insolence as it has been suggested that employees emulate the behaviours of those above them based on their perception of ethics observed (Davis 2004). In addition, the company has become loyal to its family-run business style and as a result the recruitment process that exists within this company has failed them seeing as the workforce comprises of unskilled and unqualified family members who have prevailed over a more appropriate workforce.

Heritage Tourism and its Peculiarities

Heritage Tourism and its Peculiarities Introduction Heritage tourism focuses on information and how the management contributes to the promotion of that particular tourism site. To this end, it assesses the strategic locations of the site and the importance of achieving the intended goal, which aims towards the revenue generation and culture preservation.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Heritage Tourism and its Peculiarities specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The employed methodology included personal interviews of the site administrators. Mr. Ivan Mercieca, the maintenance manager of three heritage sites in Rabat was the first one to be interviewed. The second interview was directed to Mr. David Cardona, the curator of three heritage sites. Moreover, the study employed different reports and journals to ascertain issues on the management of various heritage sites. St. Paul’s Catacombs (SPC) About Heritage Malta Heritage Malta was established in 2002 under the Cultural Heritage Act. This agency is concerned with the sites preservation and direct management to preserve the Malta people’s culture. The management of this site is focused on four broad categories. These categories are conservation, management, marketing and interpretation. In 2005, after the amendment of the law creating a heritage agency, all the activities related to culture and heritage preservation were given to this organisation (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p. 76). As a result, 64, 000 and 100, 000 tourists were realized in 2008 and 2009 respectively (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.6). About St. Paul’s Catacombs St. Paul Catacombs are found in Rabat, Malta. They a significant part of a large cemetery field that is located in Malta. The cemeteries have graves of different religious backgrounds such as the Pagans, the Jews and even Christians. It was estimated that more than 25 of these people were dug in this site (Goh 2010, p.1). Accor ding to archaeological evidence, St. Paul has diverse religious background, because people from different faiths buried there. Some of the unique features include the circular tables, which are set in a specific manner that seems to show a couch. These are believed to have been used for meals during the old times. Core resources The core resources include catacombs, collection, information panels in the reception area, human/financial resources to offer transport facility/services, media, and small displays. Heritage visitor attraction (HVA) was developed into a museum by constituting information panels in 2004, especially after clearing the debris from the site. The historical value of SPC is evident from the St Paul’s shipwreck. In addition, there are glass paintings of St John.Advertising Looking for report on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Under the ERDF 032 framework, two sites wer e to be upgraded and conserved at a cost of 9,151,333 pounds (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.7). These included SPC Malta-catacombs (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.7). The project incorporated the construction of the Tarxien temples, Ggantija Heritage Park and St. Paul’s Catacombs (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.8). The work involved topographical survey, archaeological investigations, mapping, hydrological survey, environmental assessment, and structural survey (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.9). Products Tangible products St Paul’s Catacombs are a big complex with different attractions. There is only one guided tour scheduled for 1 p.m. The guided tour involves several groups. In addition, there are audio guided tours. These are usually six in number. In this regard, Kotler’s diagram/theory can be used in analysing SPC situation, as shown below (Kotler 1997, p.112). Fig1.0: Kotler’s Diagram Product Through improved information t echnology, SPC has provided a means of delivering new and unique products, which are intended to match many other available products. Place SPC can create a new interaction place for their tourists/clients so that the communication between them could be cordial, easy and with maximum efficiency (Kotler 1997, p.114).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Heritage Tourism and its Peculiarities specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Price Pricing of products that SPC intends to supply is very significant in determining the overall sales volume. Promotion Carrying out promotion is one of the means through which SPC can create consumer awareness (Kotler 1997, p.113). Augmented products Group visits are arranged to tour St Paul Catacombs, and they are accompanied by a licensed tour guide. There are gift shops selling some products. Moreover, the transport systems at St Paul’s Catacombs have walkways for both the normal people and the physically handicapped. A Heritage trail evening tour involves visits, which are organised under different themes. Under the same concept, the following can also be studied. People In this scenario, tourists are the most important aspect of the marketing mix, an issue that the SPC needs to recognise. For instance, the use of online tourism is capable of changing the dynamics on product/service delivery of the site. Process The issues relating to the process involve the channel through which SPC follows in delivering its products to customers. It also outlines the various ways through which the customer should follow to receive the products (Kotler 1997, p.114). Stakeholders Heritage Malta (HM) Heritage Malta plays important roles such as management, conservation, interpretation and marketing (Garrold, Fyall, Leask Reid 2012, p. 1162). Besides, it maintains the cultural heritage of the sites. Malta Tourism Authority (MTA) The Malta Tourism Authority (MTA) is a coordinator between itself and the population. It is responsible for conducting meetings regarding the sites’ promotion and to implement the culture preservation activities. They also have informative journals, which add crucial knowledge/ value to the sites (Visit Britain 2010, p.1). To this end, MICE scheme is held after the ERDF is finalised, and then the former is made available in SPC.Advertising Looking for report on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Tour Operators, MICE Section, Language Proper coordination between tourist operators and the Tourism Authority is also important, because it increases the number of visitors expected (Timothy Nyaupane 2009, p. 39).The tourist operators also act as advertisers for the attraction (Visit Scotland 2010, p.1). Visitors St. Paul’s Catacombs are visited by tourists that belong to different countries and cultures. These normally range from local to international visitors. Tourists who visited St Paul’s Catacombs were 71,380 and 71,461 in 2009 and 2008 respectively (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.86). For instance, sometimes school students visit the sites for educational purposes. The number of visitors stood at 1,043,643 and 1,068,420 in 2009 and 2008, respectively (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.86). Local Council and Neighbours The local council and neighbours were consulted to voice their opinions on services such as electricity and drainage. As a result, an a nnual event took place, Rabat Arts Festival. Focusing on the ERDF programme, the local council was meant to issue permits for holding events and work. The ERDF programme would analyse the effects on the community concerned. As part of the ERDF programme’s goal of increasing accessibility systems, St. Agatha School’s environmental censor/football ground would be used to access the catacombs. Media As part of the marketing and advertising programme, Heritage Malta uses its website for sales and promotional campaigns. Social media such as facebook, you tube and twitters are used as links for attracting tourists. These links also facilitate online shopping (Leask Yeomann 1999, p. 63). The website incorporates various information kiosks, panels in the museum, information guides, audio guides, and interactive CD, which are important media for online sales/marketing. Outsourcing Outsourcing is used to make sure that the services are delivered in a prompt and timely manner (K oetler 1997, p. 34). One of the areas where Heritage Malta has engaged outsourcing is cleaning. There is an outsource contract whereby cleaning is done for two and a half hours every day (Garrold et al. 2012, p. 1162). Heritage Malta has also engaged Keeron contractor to deal with security issues. The other advisory bodies are the Maltese Commission for UNESCO and the Scientific Committee for the Megalithic Temples (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.10). Indeed, it is important to increase enough surveillance for the sites (Hall McArthur 1996, p. 103). This implies that the EU funds can be sought under the ERDF programme to finance such project management costs. Key Management issues at SPC Lack of revenue Inadequate revenue is a challenge to the Heritage Malta attraction. Revenue is generated from admission fees, hiring, donations, and interactive CD. The collected revenue is apportioned among the marketing, media, experts, maintenance. Part of this amount is used for financing employee benefit expenses. For instance, 5,271,789 and 6,621,654 pounds for employee benefit expenses were incurred in 2009 and 2008, respectively (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.24). Other expenses include bank interests amounting to â‚ ¬1,715 for 2009 and â‚ ¬6,819 for 2008 (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.25). Moreover, the director’s fees amounted â‚ ¬13,974 for 2009 and â‚ ¬37,645 for 2008 (Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009, p.25). Therefore, it is evident that more revenues are allocated to expenses, thus putting the Heritage Malta in a financial distress. Conservation of Site Even though there are different modes of preservation used by the Malta Heritage, more needs to be done. The site receives a lot of visitors annually. This means that the large number of visitors increases the pressure on the soil and consequently it is deteriorated. Another issue that arises when it comes to conservation is the colliding values of the people who are involv ed. The best illustration of this is the fact that people of different religious backgrounds have been buried on that site; this includes the Christians, the Pagans as well as the Jews. Security Issues Security still remains a challenge, and partly the reason for this is the huge number of tourists that usually visit the place. The first security threat is posed due to the fact that some people normally go downstairs and even beyond the barriers. The next threat is derived from the fact that the wall that seeks to separate the school premises from being accessed by the tourists is not that effective. The security threat is further heightened by the fact that there aren’t any security or surveillance cameras within the attraction (Che Chen 2010, p. 33). This has opened doors to vandalism and other security issues. The number of security personnel mandated to do physical check does not match the perimeters and this makes some areas remain uncovered by these security personnel. Health and Safety The safety of the visitors at St. Paul Catacombs is not fully assured. This challenge is further heightened by the fact that the number of visitors has always been high (Falk Dierking 1992, p. 102). Since the number of visitors is high, it means that tour guides are not enough. Consequently, people have to guide themselves throughout the Catacombs. For first time visitors there is always a challenge of having proper mobility and balance while passing through the St. Paul Catacombs. This has the effect of putting people at risk (Fyall et al. 2008, p. 112). Another challenge is posed by the poor drainage systems that are not properly installed and they pass from surfaces, from the roofs without any proper installation. The delay in fixing the drainage system is caused by more bureaucracies in the government (Leask 2010, p. 54). Traffic Congestion The narrow roads cannot accommodate the large number of visitors. As a result, there is a huge traffic on these roads. T here are also some business premises which contribute to the narrowing of the road. A good example of such premises includes the grocery shops that are located just besides the road. These are normally supplied by vans. When these supply vans are transacting, they block the roads and cause traffic jams. Effective Management Tools Effective management as a process can be split up into three stages: the determining factors, measuring the effectiveness and finally establishing the effective management tools (Leask Rhiova 2010, p. 123). In Heritage Malta some of the determining factors include the ownership category. The type of ownership is inclined towards communal. The people of Malta tend to believe that through the site their culture is preserved. This leads to another determining factor which is the individual nature of the resource. In this case, the community members take an individual approach of ownership and equal levels are put in place to ensure that the culture is actuall y preserved (Leiper 1990, p. 380). In order to ensure proper and efficient management the following tools may be added: The use of Multimedia Technology in communicating with the visitors as well as monitoring the same is one of the core surveillance methods that should be employed (Pearce 2005, p. 76). Employing the use of an interactive Multimedia Technology will be very helpful to the visitors. This is because it will make it easier for them to gain access to some important features such as directions. This is important as it will also reduce the cost of hiring staff (MacCannell 1999, p. 45). Touch screens with info on them are also very attractive and will make many people use it. Guided tours are also important to facilitate the management process (Moore 1994). This is because the tour guides know well the terrain of the site. With their help the safety of the visitors increases. Another element that is helpful when it comes to the use of guided tours is the fact that the visit ors will have a chance to learn much more about the place. This is because the tour guides are fully aware of the history and the heritage of the site. Guided tours are also interactive and can be a very efficient method of collecting feedback from the visitors. Through this method the management can easily learn how to improve on their management as well as their service delivery. Groups with licensed guides from the MTA are also important when it comes to management in St. Pauls Catacombs. Groups help in coordination while with the licensed tour guide; such groups make it easier to maneuver through the site. Printed word storyboards as well as information boards are also an important way to convey messages to the visitors (Smith 2003, p. 88). The importance of this mode of conveying the message is that they are normally placed at very open places and many visitors get the chance to read them (Shackley 1998, p. 134). Apart from that, such printings can be done in a different langu age in order to be read by people from different backgrounds. Pictures and illustrations can be read by different people from different languages. Brochures are only kept on-site. Before brochures were presented on tourist information stands and other HM sites and museums, it was found that they were useless and this resulted in waste of money. Alternatively, such brochures can be availed to the interested customers at a fee. This fee shall be used to cover the cost of production. Gastronomy is important in developing the cultural aspect of the Malta. Websites such as ilovefood.com is dedicated to developing the cuisine of the Maltese people. Other interpretation tools can also be employed to enhance management. These could take the form of video and audio guidance machine. They help in conveying the message easily and efficiently to the visitors. Audio recordings can be used to show historical information. Recommendations for Management Tools Increasing the Number of Visitors There is a need to increase the number of people that visit the St. Pauls Catacombs. The average number of visitors in years 2008 and 2009 was 71420. This comes to an average of two hundred people per day. The capacity of the St. Pauls Catacombs is big enough to handle more people. In order to increase the number of visitors, a joint promotion should be undertaken. The most convenient and productive means to use is a joint promotion between different sectors and stakeholders who are involved. The joint promotion is specifically targeting the Malta Tourism Authority and the attraction train (TRAM) that passes through the streets of Rabat. Such promotion will enlighten the potential visitors and thereby the increase the number of visitors is expected. Use of Leaflets and Brochures to Promote Awareness Another important element in promotion is the use of leaflets to increase awareness of the heritage. This is particularly important as it will offer an informative description of the attracti ons that St. Pauls Catacombs have to offer. In the leaflets, pictures can be added to give the potential visitor a vivid image of what to expect. Proper coordination shall also serve as a very important tip on how to reach to St. Pauls Catacombs. Transport Services Transport and mobility within St. Pauls Catacombs is easy and convenient even to people with disabilities. This derives from the fact that the walkways are made in such a way that allows easy and free mobility for people with disabilities as well as normal people. Transport to the place is also not hard to get as there is a train that passes through. Improvement of Security Measures Improvement of security measures is also significant in order to enhance security within the Catacombs. Installation of surveillance cameras as well as hiring more security personnel is a proper way of improving the security status at St. Pauls Catacombs. The modern technology should also be embraced in enhancing security. Increased Involvemen t of the Local People Another recommendation is the increased involvement of the local people. Since Heritage Malta is concerned with the preservation of culture and heritage, support from the local people is important. This calls for educating the locals about the importance of preserving culture. Once the locals feel that their culture is appreciated and is being preserved, they might become interested in volunteering and investing more efforts in preserving own history and culture. This will result in reducing costs to hire people. Offering Ancillary Services Creating other institutions and premises that will offer ancillary services to the clientele at St. Pauls Catacombs is also recommended. For instance, hotels can be set up to offer accommodation for the visitors who have come from very distant locations. Such services as insurance are also important for the heritage attraction. This increases security and confidence in the stability of the heritage attraction. Conclusions Th e Heritage Malta plays a very important role in the preservation of the culture of the people of Malta. The St. Pauls Catacombs are also important attractions, because they have the historical and religious attachments. The challenges include security matters and the increased number of visitors. Therefore, it is necessary to implement the stated recommendations to enhance the achievement of the site’s intended goals. Effective tools of management are likely to yield fruits if the challenges mentioned in this report are solved. Effective management also includes creating harmonized goals between different stakeholders. This harmonization can be achieved if all the stakeholders communicate with each other and discuss the matters involved. The organization of these meetings and discussion on how to harmonize these goals is normally done by the Malta Tourism Authority. References Che, C Chen, F 2010, ‘Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioural inten tions for heritage tourists’, Tourism Management Journal, Vol. 31 No. 1, pp.29-35. Falk, JH Dierking, LD 1992, The Museum Experience, Whalesback Books, Washington. Fyall, A, Garold, B Leask, A 2008, Managing Visitor Attractions, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford. Garrold, B, Fyall, A, Leask, A Reid, E 2012, ‘Residents as Stakeholders of the Visitor Attraction’, Tourism Management Journal, Vol.33 No. 5, pp.1159-1173. Goh, E 2010, ‘Understanding the heritage tourist market segment,’ International Journal of Leisure and Tourism Marketing, Vol. 1 No. 3, pp. 257-270. Hall, C M McArthur, S 1996, Heritage Management in Australia New Zealand, Oxford University Press, London. Heritage Malta Annual Report 2009. Web. Kotler, P 1997, Marketing Management- analysis, planning. Implementation and control, 9th edn. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey. Leask, A Rihova, I 2010, ‘The role of heritage tourism in the Shetland Islands. International Journal of Culture,†™ Tourism and Hospitality Research, Vol. 4 No. 2, pp. 118-129. Leask, A Yeoman, I 1999, Heritage Visitor Attractions An Operations Management Perspective, London, Continuum. Leask, A 2010, ‘Progress in Visitor Attraction Research: Towards a more effective Management,’ Journal of Tourism Management, vol. 31 no 2, p 155-166. Leiper, N 1990, ‘Tourist attraction systems,’ Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 17 No. 3, p. 367-384. MacCannell, D 1999, The Tourist: A New Theory Of the Leisure Class, University of California Press, California. Moore, K 1994, Museum Management, Routledge, London. Pearce, PL 2005, Tourist Behaviour, Themes and Conceptual Schemes, Cromwell Press, Great Britain Renaghan, LM 1981, ‘A New Marketing Mix for the Hospitality Industry,’ The Cornel H.R.A Quarterly, vol. 22 no. 2, p 31-35. Shackley, M 1998, Visitor Management Case Studies from World Heritage Sites, Butterworth-Heinemann, London. Smith, M 2003, Issues in Cultural Tourism Studies, Routledge, London. Swabrooke, J 1995, The Development and Management of Visitor Attractions, 2nd Ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, London. Timothy, D Boyd, S 2003, Heritage Tourism, Pearson Education Ltd, Harlow. Timothy, D Nyaupane, G 2009, Cultural Heritage and Tourism in the Developing World: a Regional perspective. Routledge, Abingdon. Visit Britain, 2010, Tourism Insights 2010. Web. Visit Scotland, 2010, Visitor Attractions Monitor, 2010. Web.

The top reasons HR is important to an organization

The top reasons HR is important to an organization These days, effective businesses take every aspect of their organization seriously and have dedicated professionals across their teams who work towards a common goal- supporting the business and positioning it for lasting success.One important team in the mix is human resources (HR), who often serve â€Å"behind the scenes† as the backbone of an organization. Their responsibilities are often essential for a business to operate effectively, and they’re at the front lines of some core business functions- from staffing and recruiting to ensuring that the needs of existing employees are capably met, and more.In fact, according to a recent article by The Balance, â€Å"A  good HR department  is critical to an employee-oriented, productive workplace in which employees are energized and engaged.† Let’s explore some of the key reasons why HR is so important to an organization.Office cultureIn many ways, HR helps set the tone of an office’s culture, incl uding everything from permissible ways of dressing to setting work hours and workplace processes. HR establishes all of those little things that help define a work environment and shape what an average day on the job is like, which helps cement an employee’s identification and thoughts on the organization at large, as well as how they’re perceived from the outside.Staff recruitmentWe all know how important having a top-tier staff is to an organization’s success, and the HR department is directly responsible for ensuring that the very best available candidates are pursued and recruited for all open positions. They also work to ensure that the reputation of the company they work for is such that it attracts top-level talent in the industry- not an easy feat in today’s ultra-competitive corporate landscape. According to The Balance, â€Å"HR is responsible for the overall recruiting of a superior workforce. Once again, HR cannot do it alone but must provide support to  hiring managers  who are also responsible for recruiting a  superior workforce. HR must provide  leadership, training, scheduling assistance, a  systematic hiring process,  recruitment planning processes, interview expertise, selection monitoring, and more.†hbspt.cta.load(2785852, '9e52c197-5b5b-45e6-af34-d56403f973c5', {});Employee benefits and perksAll of those things that come alongside an employee’s salary when they’re offered a compensation package are likely thanks to the company’s HR team, all designed to attract the best and brightest crop of employees (and in many companies, HR staff even help to set salary ranges for open positions by providing competitive market analysis). Everything from insurance benefits to vacation time, team building activities, and transportation and education reimbursement- to name just a few- can fall under their purview, and the better they are at their jobs the better they’ll be able to research, identify, and negotiate great perks to attract talent.Employee issue resolutionIn general, most of us don’t exactly look forward to having difficult or challenging personal issues that require the guidance or intervention of others, but when we do have them and they affect our work, we’re usually grateful that we have the folks in the HR department to turn to. They not only lend their expertise and experience to help deal with whatever the issue is, they can also be real advocates and allies during a difficult situation.Although the roles and responsibilities of HR departments vary across companies and industries, hopefully by now it’s clear that they play a crucial role in most organization’s operational efficiency, as well as their immediate and long-term successes.